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Combining pensions with work

Combining pensions with work

The right to combine a pension with remuneration for work without any restrictions is granted to retired persons who fulfil both of the following conditions:

  • must have reached the retirement age,
  • must have terminated their employment relationship concluded before acquiring the right to the old-age pension.

ZUS suspends old-age pension payments if the insured person has become entitled to the benefit and continues to work for the same employer without terminating the employment relationship. Such a person may terminate his or her employment contract and be re-employed with the previous employer (based on a new employment contract) – then he or she will not lose the right to old-age pension payment.

Restrictions concerning benefits’ combination with incomes from work relate to:

  • people who are drawing an old-age pension but have not yet reached the retirement age (e.g. recipients of bridging pensions),
  • recipients of disability pensions.

The right to draw a pension depends on the income the beneficiary receives. When the monthly income of such a person amounts on average:

  • up to 70% of the average monthly wage/salary – ZUS pays out the entire pension,
  • between 70 and 130% of the average monthly wage/salary – ZUS reduces the pension by the amount by which the income exceeds 70% of the average monthly wage/salary, but not more than the amount of maximum reductions set for the pension,
  • above 130% of the average monthly wage/salary – ZUS suspends the payment.

In 2023, the annual earnings limit that corresponded to 70% of the average monthly wage/salary amounted to PLN 57,923.30. And the annual limit, which corresponded to 130% of the average monthly wage/salary, amounted to PLN 107,571.40.